Options Strategies Library

Every strategy on the platform, explained in plain English — what it is, when it fits, and what can go wrong. Open any of them in the Strategy Lab to price it on live market data. Free, no account needed.

The five workhorses

Most options trading — retail and professional — runs through these five. Learn them first; everything below is a variation.

Single-Leg Basics

Two-Leg Spreads

Bull Call Spreadbullish
#5 most used

Also called: Call Debit Spread · Vertical Call Spread · Long Call Spread

Buy lower-strike call + sell higher-strike call. Defined risk; bull call debit spread.

Bear Put Spreadbearish

Also called: Put Debit Spread · Vertical Put Spread · Long Put Spread

Buy higher-strike put + sell lower-strike put. Defined risk; bear put debit spread.

Bull Put Spreadbullish

Also called: Put Credit Spread · Short Put Spread · Bull Put Vertical · Put Spread (credit)

Sell a put + buy a lower-strike put. Collect a credit; defined risk; profits if the stock holds above the short strike.

Bear Call Spreadbearish

Also called: Call Credit Spread · Short Call Spread · Bear Call Vertical

Sell a call + buy a higher-strike call. Collect a credit; defined risk; profits if the stock stays below the short strike.

Call Calendar Spreadneutral

Also called: Horizontal Call Spread · Time Spread

Sell near-dated call + buy farther-dated call at the SAME strike.

Put Calendar Spreadneutral

Also called: Horizontal Put Spread · Time Spread

Sell near-dated put + buy farther-dated put at the SAME strike.

Diagonal Call Spreadbullish

Sell near-dated call + buy farther-dated call at a DIFFERENT strike.

Diagonal Put Spreadbearish

Sell near-dated put + buy farther-dated put at a DIFFERENT strike.

Call Ratio Spreadbullish

Buy 1 long call + sell 2 short calls higher. Credit; tail risk above the shorts.

Put Ratio Spreadbearish

Buy 1 long put + sell 2 short puts lower. Credit; tail risk below the shorts.

Synthetic Longbullish

Also called: Synthetic Stock

Buy ATM call + sell ATM put. Replicates long stock with options.

Synthetic Shortbearish

Also called: Synthetic Short Stock

Sell ATM call + buy ATM put. Replicates short stock with options.

Long Combo (Risk Reversal)bullish

Also called: Risk Reversal · Bullish Split-Strike Combo

Buy OTM call + sell OTM put. Bullish for little or no upfront cost.

Short Combo (Risk Reversal)bearish

Also called: Bearish Risk Reversal

Sell OTM call + buy OTM put. Bearish for little or no upfront cost.

Butterflies & Ratios

Call Butterflyneutral

Also called: Long Call Butterfly · Call Fly

Buy 1 lower call + sell 2 ATM calls + buy 1 higher call. Max profit at the body strike.

Put Butterflyneutral

Also called: Long Put Butterfly · Put Fly

Buy 1 higher put + sell 2 ATM puts + buy 1 lower put. Max profit at the body strike.

Broken-Wing Butterfly (Calls)bullish

Also called: Skip-Strike Butterfly (calls)

Butterfly with an asymmetric lower wing (2w below, w above): risks only a small debit below, and CANNOT lose above the top strike. Max profit at the body.

Broken-Wing Butterfly (Puts)bearish

Also called: Skip-Strike Butterfly (puts)

Bearish mirror: asymmetric upper wing (2w above, w below) — risks only a small debit above, and CANNOT lose below the bottom strike.

Call Ratio Backspreadbullish

Also called: Call Ratio Backspread

Sell 1 call + buy 2 higher calls. Wins big on a rally; small credit if it fades.

Put Ratio Backspreadbearish

Also called: Put Ratio Backspread

Sell 1 put + buy 2 lower puts. Wins big on a crash; small credit if it holds.

Jade Lizardneutral

Sell OTM put + sell call spread. No upside risk when credit > call-spread width.

Reverse Jade Lizardbearish

Sell put spread + sell naked call. Mirror lizard: no downside risk if credit > put-spread width.

Bull Call Ladderbullish

Bull call spread + one more short call higher. Cheaper entry; risk above the top strike.

Bear Call Laddervolatility

Short call spread + one more long call higher. Profits on a big rally or a fade.

Bull Put Laddervolatility

Short put spread + one more long put lower. Profits on a big drop or a hold.

Bear Put Ladderbearish

Bear put spread + one more short put lower. Cheaper entry; risk below the bottom strike.

Condors & Four-Leg Structures

Stock + Option Combinations

Practice any of these with a $100,000 paper account — free.

Real market data, automatic exit brackets, and an AI coach that grades your process.

Create free account